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Thermos – Surprising History and 3 Tips to Choose the Best Thermoses

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Thermos history

Generally, Thermos are used to maintain a liquid’s temperature…

…whether high or low. The device allows us to enjoy a cup of coffee, tea…

…or any other hot beverage anytime and anywhere.

Globally, it has been one of the most important devices in homes for years.

Let’s get started…


Thermos: A Brief History

Thermos
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A vacuum flask was invented in 1892 by Scottish chemist Sir James Dewar.

Dewar was a chemist physicist who specialized in the phenomena…

…related to low temperatures.

He attended Edinburgh University…

…and lectured at Cambridge and Royal Institution of Great Britain.


How Does a Thermos Work?

Thermos
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Vacuum flasks or thermoses were invented by Dewar to help deal with gas liquefied.

The device itself consists of two vials separated by a vacuum, one located inside the other.

A void reduces heat transfer, preventing temperature changes.

Generally, the walls are made of glass, as it conducts heat poorly.

To minimize heat transfer by radiation…

…its surfaces are usually lined with a reflective metal.

In the case of Dewar, silver was used, but aluminium could also be used.

This fragile flask is placed in a plastic or metal container…

…with a spring to absorb the impact (air between the flask…

…and the container further insulates the flask).

Regardless of whether Dewar invented something so special…

…he did not patent his discovery, and others have thought about its value.


Commercial Start Up

Thermos was not available to the public until 1904…

…when two German glass blowers formed the company Thermos GmbH.

The two then engaged in a competition in 1907 to rename the unit “vacuum flask”.

It was a Munich resident who came up with the term “thermos”…

…(comes from the Greek “therma”, meaning hot).

Dewar sued the two Germans, but he did not succeed.

Thermos benefited from his invention because they patented it.

Increasing popularity of the device among ordinary people…

…led to the use of the name “thermos”.

Three companies acquired the Thermos trademark in 1907:

…”The American Thermos Bottle Company” in New York, USA,

…”Thermos Limited” in Tottenham, UK…

…and “Canadian Thermos Bottle Co. Ltd.” in Montreal, Canada.

The exhibition “Alaska Yukon Pacific” thermos won the grand prize in 1909…

…because of its revolutionary and innovative idea.

Thermos introduced the Thermos Jumbo Jug in 1923…

…which was basically a large insulated food storage jar.

Since British military forces had Thermos fighting equipment in 1939…

…Thermos played an important role in World War II.

The thermos was also used in atomic energy laboratories during this period.

In 1957, the product reaches its peak popularity…

…and since then, it has been known worldwide.

During the same period, it was used to transport different materials…

…such as insulin, tissues, and blood plasma.

“Thermos has since kept food warm or cold, overtime shaping lives over the century and still continues to do so today. At key moments, these flasks even made history.”

Sharon Kantengwa – Writer

Keep reading…


Nowadays Thermos

Thermos
Credits: canva.com

Today, there are many types of thermoses…

…from plastic to metal and glass models.

The walls of all of these are generally hollow.

The heat loss can be prevented by using vacuum…

…to isolate heat transfer by convection or conduction. 

An important feature of a thermos is the type of opening…

…and the use of plastics as a plug to maintain vacuum.

Depending on its model, a boiler may be able to maintain hot liquids for up to 24 hours.

In addition to storing drinks, thermoses are also used to transport nitrogen…

…and oxygen, or expensive elements such as liquid helium.

Perhaps you are wondering…


How to Choose a Thermos

Thermos
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Let’s hear Luciana’s story first…

Thermoses are a dream come true for tea and coffee drinkers like myself,

they’re perfect for keeping the hot stuff hot throughout the whole day,

and the handle is so handy.

It doesn’t take much effort to clean either;

what I do is I wash it with hot water right after using it,

and scrub the top a little bit. It might be a bit harder to clean if you leave it for the night.

It’s a little difficult to open after filling it for the first time, requires a bit of muscle strength.

So…

Whether you enjoy spending time outdoors…

…or you want to have an extra cup of hot tea or coffee at work…

…a thermos might be of interest to you.

You need to determine its purpose in order to narrow the search…

…for the best thermos that meets your requirements. 

A Thermos for food is necessary if you wish to consume a hot meal…

…it has a wide mouth that allows you to conveniently pour in the contents.

There is a narrow neck on a Thermos for tea…

…and other beverages that allows you to pour the liquid easily.

In addition, there are universal thermoses.

The devices may have multiple compartments…

…such as a compartment for pouring tea or coffee…

…and another for preserving a hot lunch or dinner.

Read on…


Best Material for a Thermos

Thermos
Credits: canva.com

What is the most commonly used material for thermoses?

What material provides the best durability…

…and functionality for an insulated bottle? There are many models available!

Glass can be used for the bottle’s inside chamber.

Glass thermoses are primarily hygienic.

The content is well preserved, and it is easy to clean.

However, it has one major flaw – fragility.

This can result in the device breaking into pieces after clumsy movements.

Metal flask – Metal flasks are a practical and durable alternative.

In order to prevent corrosion, stainless steel is the preferred metal…

…for making such models.

Plastic bottle – Plastic is not the best choice.

To begin with, poor plastic retains heat (although a special mirror coating can help).

In addition, it is very fragile and may shatter and break.

Plastic housing is lightweight and easy to carry, so it is a popular choice for many.

Other materials are also available for the outer casing: metal, wood, or stone.

The corrosion-resistant materials provide a solid construction…

…and make the product practical and durable.

It is possible to use glass as well, but it is not very practical.


The Volume

You might need to consider when looking for a themos.

Would you enjoy a simple extra cup of coffee or tea?

Are you going to need multiple servings?

Do you plan to share your drink with family, friends, or colleagues?

Choosing a larger thermos is a good idea if you travel long distances or if you travel often.

During lunch break, you can even use a thermos cup if you need an extra cup.


The Cap

It must close the heat stored inside and not allow any heat to escape.

Many thermoses with glass lids come with corks.

There is a problem with this option, as they provide an imperfect seal…

…and the thermos may leak. Ideally, a screw cap should be used.

A valve can be attached to some thermos bottles.

Although this is convenient, if you damage the valve…

…the adjustment characteristics deteriorate…

…and the insulated bottle will not be able to perform as it should.

Moreover, this part can become messy, dirty, and difficult to clean.


Our Articles About Thermos

Choosing the Best Thermos for Hiking

Walking in nature improves breathing, increases heartbeat…

…calms the nerves, increases appetite and provides a boost of energy.

While walking in nature burns calories and increases concentration…

…interacting with nature can have similar effects to meditation.

When you are fitter, you can increase the period of time once you are more active.

Hiking in a natural park or forest near your home…

…can have a number of beneficial effects on both your mental and psychic health.

Having fun with your family or friends makes it even more enjoyable. 

Keeping hydrated is equally important…

…which is why we have reviewed some of the best hiking thermoses…

…available on the market today.

Read the article to find out more about this topic.


The 8 Best Thermoses That Are Budget-Friendly 

A thermos bottle is the best way to carry a hot beverage while hiking…

…or on a road trip. They also have a cost-efficient…

…and eco-friendly way to address our caffeine needs.

A thermos flask is a double-walled container…

…that creates a vacuum when air is drawn between its walls.

Since heat does not flow into the vacuum…

…the liquid stays at a nearly constant temperature.

Vacuum flasks are inexpensive, high-quality…

…and reduce disposable plastic waste…

…and the need to frequent expensive coffee shops.

Different sizes and designs are available.

When outside, it may not be possible to reheat or cool liquid.

A decent thermos flask goes a long way without sacrificing your preferences…

…for hot or cold drinks to quench your thirst wherever you are.

When you jog, you can carry cold water in a flask on your way to the office.

Read the entire article to find out more about this topic.


Thermos With Cup: The Best You Should Own!

A ‘Thermos Flask’ is a flask used to keep a hot liquid hot…

…and a chilly liquid cold for a long time.

The vacuum bottle consists of a double-walled glass flask mounted…

…on a spring inside a metal casing. The mouth is closed by a rubber stopper…

…usually around the rim of the cap. There is a vacuum between the walls.

In order to prevent heat radiation, the outer portion of the inner wall…

…and the inner portion of the outer wall are silvered.

An insulating material or felt is packed between the vessel and its metal case.

By physical conduction and convection…

…the vacuum between the two walls of the glass bottle…

…and therefore the felt pad between the bottle and the metal case…

…prevents the flow of heat. The silvered surfaces facing one another…

…reflect back radiation, which reduces the absorption of warmth.

As a result, neither heat can pass from the bottle to the outside…

…nor from the outside to the bottle. Therefore, a hot liquid inside the bottle…

…will stay hot for a long time, and a cold beverage will stay cold for a long time as well.

If you buy a thermos flask, you might wonder what to drink from it.

Nowadays, flaskcome with an insulated cap or a mug that serves as the thermos’ lid.


Sum Up

You can use a Thermos to keep any liquid at the desired temperature…

…so you can take it on a trip or a picnic.

Most people prefer to use it for taking another cup of coffee or tea with them.

Thermoses, also called isulation bottles or vacuum flasks…

…keep beverages refrigerated or heated for an extended period of time.

As a result, it thermally insulates a liquid: it keeps heat in or out.

In thermoses of good quality, this is very effective.


Conclusion

Thermos’ founders invented the first vacuum insulation product in 1904…

…introducing vacuum insulation technology into a domestic setting.

A product that would quickly become a staple in the lives of adventurers, explorers…

…and regular folks like us.

It doesn’t matter if you call it a thermos, travel mug, or insulated water bottle…

…one of these multipurpose containers can keep your drinks hot or cold.

They do so for longer and have features…

…such as wide-mouth openings that make it easier to fill, clean, and add ice.

Their lightweight design and stronger construction make them easier…

…to use than previous models.


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