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Sharpening Strops: An Amazing Guide

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Stropping is the process of polishing…

…the edge of a sharp knife using sharpening strop.

This is usually done on a leather strap that has been applied to a hard surface.

Stropping smooths out the last flaws in the cut.

As a result, there is even more crispness.

It also has an aesthetic purpose: stropping makes the cut mirror-like.

This is also known as “mirror-edge.”

Many people connect stropping with traditional razors…

…but it also benefits outdoor knives, pocket knives, and kitchen knives.

Using a compound, paste…

…or emulsion to polish the surface improves the polishing.

This can be used on the sharpening strop, paddle…

…or another surface like balsa wood or even newsprint.

“A strap; more specifically a piece of  leather or a substitute (notably canvas), or strip of wood covered with a suitable material, for honing a razor, in this sense also called razor strop.”

A definition of strop from Wiktionary.
Sharpening strop
credits: airyclub.com

Before we jump to the next section, let us hear Mark’s story…

It has been years since I last bought a knife.

It is an old, cheap knife that I bought in a second-hand store

So far, it has served me well.

I noticed, however, that small pieces of skin were sticking to the blade

when I was cutting some meat on my kitchen countertop.

My problem began after I cut up a piece of cooked beef with the knife,

so I cleaned off all the meat from the blade.

Then, I discovered how to avoid such problems.

Whetstones, leather strops,

or a belt are some of the tools I use to sharpen my blades. 

As a result, the blade edge has been cleaned and has become more durable. 

Additionally, I regularly clean my blades,

as they tend to collect food particles over time.

Let’s jump right in!

Check out our best recommendation for knife strops here!



How to Use A Sharpening Strop?

Sharpening strop
credits: amazon.com

Honing compounds, the extremely fine abrasives…

…that give an edge a mirror polish…

…are commonly used with sharpening strops.

Start by applying the compound to the surface of the sharpening strop.

There is no need to cake on too much compound;

a little goes a long way.

Move the blade away from the cutting edge…

…as you press the bevel against the surface of the strop.

Do the same on the other side of the blade.

With or without a honing compound…

…the process is the same on any stropping surface.

Avoid moving the blade toward the cutting edge…

…as it will cut into the strop, dulling the edge and damaging the strop.

Usually, a few strokes are sufficient.

It is best to use a strop before you realize your edge is dull.

When used consistently, it is one of the keys to maintaining a razor-sharp edge.

Keep reading…


Is A Compound Necessary?

Sharpening strop
credits: amazon.com

A Sharpening strop can be used without any compound.

Straight razor sharpeners, for example…

…often use a leather strop without any compound.

Metal becomes crisp and sharp after it is polished…

…and any burrs are removed from the edge.

Knife and tool users, on the other hand…

…commonly use a compound on their strops.

They find that it gives them an excellent edge…

…that meets their needs quickly and easily.

Using a compound is a matter of personal preference…

…based on our experience.

Both methods produce excellent results, although honing compounds…

…with their abrasive particles will show results more rapidly than plain.

To be thorough, many of us use a compound-coated strop…

…followed by a plain strop.

Here’s the real deal…


What You Need to Strop with Sharpening Strop

Sharpening strop
credits: binghe.bh

A strip of leather, such as these horse butt leather strips…

…set flat on a table is the basic minimum.

A completely flat strip of suitable material (usually leather)…

…that you can place on a hard surface…

…and softly stroke your blade across is all you need…

…for the most basic conceivable strop.

To speed things up, most stropping is done with a “loaded strop”:

a sharpening strop with an abrasive “stropping compound”…

…applied over the base material.

A green compound filled the ‘rough’ suede side of the leather…

…that was bonded to wood.

In addition, we use double-sided strops…

….since they can be loaded with two different compounds…

…(usually black and green) or left bare for the final finish.

Whenever you are moving your blade across a strop…

…bigger strops are always better since you can use long, fluid strokes.

Two large paddle strops loaded with white…

…and black compound on the rough suede side.

For this reason alone, we recommend large sharpening strops…

…for any beginner’s home kit, let alone the additional benefit…

…of simplifying maintenance on larger blades.

As well as paddle strops…

…we like the wrist/storage lanyards and handles (“paddle strops”).

Go on…


What is Stropping Knives with Sharpening Strop?

One of the most mythologized…

…(and puzzling) aspects of the sharpening process is stropping.

Everyone knows they should do it, some people wear a belt…

…and many people are doing it incorrectly.

Stropping or using sharpening strop is the final stage in sharpening your edge.

Stripping removes the microscopic-level irregularities of the edge…

…so you have a real, razor sharp edge after you’ve sharpened your knife…

…to produce a burr and then honed the burr off.

Stropping is frequently done at home…

…with a stropping belt or a piece of leather.

This is commonly achieved in knife manufacturing…

…with a polishing wheel made of felt…

…or MDF that has an abrasive paste in it.

Using a sharpening strop is similar to using an hone or stone…

…you lay the blade against the strop at the angle it was honed and pull.

Pull, that’s right.

Instead of pressing your knife forward…

…as you would when sharpening…

…pull your knife inward such that the material takeoff is pushed off the blade’s edge.

When stropping, one of the most common mistakes individuals make…

…is altering the angle of their strop from the one they used to sharpen.

You won’t truly make touch with the edge if you come in too shallow;

if you come in too deep…

…you risk somewhat dulling the edge (a common mistake).

Stropping is usually the difference between a sharp knife and a knife that can shave.

Learn how to strop properly by watching the video above.

So…


Stropping Really Works!

Sharpening strop
credits: amazon.com

It may seem difficult to imagine, but using a leather strop to sharpen a knife…

…will result in more precise cuts for sharpening strop.

Prior to using the knife, make sure it has been sharpened.

To start stropping Japanese whetstones…

…we recommend sharpening them until they reach at least 5000 grains.

When you start stropping, you will notice an improvement pretty soon…

…depending on the steel and the hardness of the blade.

A non-stropped knife will often catch and tear paper when a piece is cut with it.

When testing a non-stropped knife…

…you should cut piece of paper to see how it behaves.

Knives that are already sharpened can also suffer from this problem.

You will notice that the tearing will be replaced…

…by a smooth slice after stropping such a knife.

In some cases, stoning can even be more advantageous…

…than grinding stones that have finer grains.

Last, but not least…


What Is the Purpose of Using A Sharpening Strop After Sharpening A Blade?

Experts recommend stropping as the best method…

…of sharpening and maintaining knives.

With the right strop and skilled technique…

…knife owners can keep their knives always sharp.

Strops are used at the end of the sharpening process to turn the blade into a tool.

Blades appear smooth to the human eye.

But the situation is more complex than it appears.

When viewed under a microscope…

…the blade appears to have thousands of tiny “teeth.”

Over time, these teeth bend out of alignment, dulling the knife.

Stropping is the solution to this problem.

Stropping does not sharpen the blade…

…but it refines it by bending the little “teeth” back into alignment.

By running the blade over a smooth…

…porous surface, this can be accomplished.

You’ll prolong the life of your blade by stretching it after sharpening.

Leather is the best surface for stropping.

For stropping a straight razor, the suede side of the strop is best…

…and the smooth side is best for stropping larger blades…

…such as carving knives.


Check out our best recommendation for knife strops here!


Sum Up!

 The purpose of a sharpening strop is to remove metal shavings…

…and burrs from the edge of blades.

The polishing process restores the original shape to the items.

If you were to use only one type of steel for all stages of sharpening…

…you’d be able to maintain a sharper edge for a longer period of time.  


Conclusion

 Get yourself a good quality strop instead of just a straight-edge…

…if you’re looking for something more.

It will make all the difference when it’s time to sharpen! 

We would love to hear your thoughts on this article…

…so please leave a comment below if you found this article helpful.


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