Why are type 2 diabetes always hungry? Someone with diabetes often experiences three main signs or symptoms, often referred to as the triad of symptoms. Polyphagia (excessive appetite), polydipsia (increased thirst), and polyuria are some of these symptoms (frequent or excessive urination).
While the other symptoms may be problematic as well, we will focus on polyphagia, or excessive hunger, which frequently happens. In this article we will focus about why are type 2 diabetes always hungry. But first let we take a look what is type 2 diabetes. In this blog, we have an article about how to reverse type 2 diabetes that you might want to read about it.
What is Diabetes
Diabetes is a disease that occurs when your blood glucose, also called blood sugar, is too high. Blood glucose is your main source of energy and comes from the food you eat. Normally, your body makes enough insulin to keep your blood sugar at normal levels. When this doesn’t happen, or your body can’t use it normally because of damage caused by long-term high blood sugar, you have diabetes.
Diabetes mellitus, commonly known as diabetes, is a metabolic disease that causes high blood sugar.”
Stephanie Watson, author from healthline.com
Diabetes Type 2
The body continues to produce insulin in type 2 diabetes. However, someone with type 2 diabetes does not respond correctly to the insulin produced by the body. As a result, glucose is less able to enter cells and perform its function of providing energy.
When glucose is unable to enter cells in this manner, doctors refer to this as insulin resistance. Although the individual’s body contains sufficient insulin, the pancreas recognizes excessive blood sugar levels despite the insulin’s ineffectiveness. This stimulates the pancreas to generate additional insulin.
The pancreas may eventually fail due to the excessive work required to create additional insulin. When this occurs, the pancreas may be unable to generate enough insulin to maintain normal blood sugar levels. In general, when someone’s blood sugar levels are consistently high, this is an indication of diabetes.
With type 2 diabetes, your body doesn’t use insulin well and can’t keep blood sugar at normal levels.”
Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Why are type 2 diabetes always hungry
Insulin is responsible for converting food into energy in a healthy body. When you consume food, your blood sugar level increases. This stimulates the pancreas to generate insulin and release it into the bloodstream, where it aids glucose absorption into the cells of your muscles, fat, and liver. This energy is either used immediately or saved until it is required.
Unfortunately, in people with diabetes type 2, insulin does not operate properly. Without the required insulin, blood sugar lingers in the bloodstream, depriving muscles and other cells of the energy they require. This increases food cravings and any feelings of hunger you may have.
What Causes Diabetes?
Diabetes is often thought to be due to being overweight and inactive, but there’s more than one reason why people develop diabetes. It could be:
- Genetics – if someone in your family has had diabetes for many years, then you’re likely to get diabetes even if you don’t become obese.
- Insulin resistance – if you’ve had gestational diabetes , then you may not need as much insulin later on. If you do have gestational diabetes, check with your doctor about how soon after pregnancy you should start taking insulin again.
- Lifestyle – diet and exercise. Being overweight, eating lots of fatty foods, and not exercising regularly all increase the risk of developing diabetes. Some research suggests that having no physical activity increases your risk by 50%.
- Ageing – older people tend to have lower insulin production. That means their bodies aren’t able to process sugars well. Older people who already have problems with their feet and circulation are more likely to suffer diabetic complications.
- Other factors – your genetic make-up and ethnicity affect whether you’ll develop diabetes. Different races have different rates of diabetes. Other things include having been pregnant before, using certain drugs, and living near pollution sources.
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